我在使用例程的退出配置函数时 ，程序会死机。一直找不出原因。程序只有在我把时钟初始化才能正常工作。但这样我怀疑可能会影响到rtc的准确性。望有兄弟能指导下。
先贴下例程的在退出stop模式时的时钟配置
static void SYSCLKConfig_STOP(void)
{
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
  uint32_t pFLatency = 0;
  /* Enable Power Control clock */
  __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
  /* Get the Oscillators configuration according to the internal RCC registers */
  HAL_RCC_GetOscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
  /* Enable PLL */
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_NONE;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* Get the Clocks configuration according to the internal RCC registers */
  HAL_RCC_GetClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, &pFLatency);
  /* Select PLL as system clock source and keep HCLK, PCLK1 and PCLK2 clocks dividers as before */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType     = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource  = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, pFLatency) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
}

我的程序的时钟配置
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
  RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit;
    /**Configure LSE Drive Capability
    */
  __HAL_RCC_LSEDRIVE_CONFIG(RCC_LSEDRIVE_LOW);
    /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
    */
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI|RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE
                              |RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_MSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIState = RCC_MSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.MSICalibrationValue = 0;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.MSIClockRange = RCC_MSIRANGE_6;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_MSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 40;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV7;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
    */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
  PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_RTC|RCC_PERIPHCLK_USART2
                              |RCC_PERIPHCLK_I2C1|RCC_PERIPHCLK_USB;
  PeriphClkInit.Usart2ClockSelection = RCC_USART2CLKSOURCE_PCLK1;
  PeriphClkInit.I2c1ClockSelection = RCC_I2C1CLKSOURCE_PCLK1;
  PeriphClkInit.RTCClockSelection = RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE;
  PeriphClkInit.UsbClockSelection = RCC_USBCLKSOURCE_PLLSAI1;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1Source = RCC_PLLSOURCE_MSI;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1M = 1;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1N = 24;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1P = RCC_PLLP_DIV7;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1Q = RCC_PLLQ_DIV2;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1R = RCC_PLLR_DIV2;
  PeriphClkInit.PLLSAI1.PLLSAI1ClockOut = RCC_PLLSAI1_48M2CLK;
  if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
    */
  if (HAL_PWREx_ControlVoltageScaling(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1) != HAL_OK)
  {
    _Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }
    /**Configure the Systick interrupt time
    */
  HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);
    /**Configure the Systick
    */
  HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);
    /**Enable MSI Auto calibration
    */
  HAL_RCCEx_EnableMSIPLLMode();
  /* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 0, 0);
}

楼主，如果RTC使用外部的晶振，重新配置是不会影响的。

安 发表于 2017-7-5 16:24
楼主，如果RTC使用外部的晶振，重新配置是不会影响的。

好的，谢谢