SEU亮 发表于 2015-3-11 17:22:36

stm32F411外部中断和串口通信问题

    我是用的是stm32F411nucleo板,使用了stm32cubemx,我想按一下蓝色的按钮就用串口的中断方式输出,但是试了几次有的时候好,但是按多了就亮起了故障指示灯,不知道错在哪里,请各位大虾帮忙看一下,不胜感激!



程序如下:
/**
******************************************************************************
* File Name          : main.c
* Date               : 11/03/2015 16:55:32
* Description      : Main program body
******************************************************************************
*
* COPYRIGHT(c) 2015 STMicroelectronics
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
*      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
*      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
*      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*   3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
*      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
*      without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#include "usart.h"
#include "gpio.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
/* USER CODE END Includes */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
#define RXBUFFERSIZE                      10
uint8_t aRxBuffer;
FlagStatus myflage;
/* USER CODE END PV */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* USER CODE END PFP */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* USER CODE END 0 */
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
uint8_t aTxStartMessage[] = "\n\r ****UART-Hyperterminal communication based on IT ****\n\r Enter 10 characters using keyboard :\n\r";
uint8_t aTxEndMessage[] = "\n\r Example Finished\n\r";
#define TXSTARTMESSAGESIZE                   (sizeof(aTxStartMessage) - 1)
#define TXENDMESSAGESIZE                     (sizeof(aTxEndMessage) - 1)
myflage=SET;
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
/* USER CODE END 2 */
/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
/* Infinite loop */
while (1)
{
    if(myflage==SET)
    {
      myflage=RESET;
    if(HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&huart1, (uint8_t*)aTxStartMessage, TXSTARTMESSAGESIZE)!= HAL_OK)
      {
      HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);
      while(1) //跳不出来就死在那里了
      {
      }   
       }
      while (HAL_UART_GetState(&huart1) != HAL_UART_STATE_READY)
      {
      } //等待发送过程结束
    if(HAL_UART_Transmit_IT(&huart1, (uint8_t*)aTxEndMessage, TXENDMESSAGESIZE)!= HAL_OK)
      {
      HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5, GPIO_PIN_SET);//故障灯亮
      while(1) //跳不出来就死在那里了
      {
      }   
       }
    }
}
/* USER CODE END 3 */
}
/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
__PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE2);
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 6;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4;
HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct);
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2);
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
void HAL_GPIO_EXTI_Callback(uint16_t GPIO_Pin)
{
   myflage=SET;
}
/* USER CODE END 4 */
#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
   * @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
   * where the assert_param error has occurred.
   * @param file: pointer to the source file name
   * @param line: assert_param error line source number
   * @retval None
   */
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
    ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */
}
#endif
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @}
*/
/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

SEU亮 发表于 2015-3-16 23:40:48

应为没有消抖,可以在中断里延时一下,再判断电平
页: [1]
查看完整版本: stm32F411外部中断和串口通信问题